Claude McKays Prominent Position in the Harlem...

Claude McKay real name is Festus Claudius McKay was an important person in the Harlem Renaissance, a prominent literary movement of the 1920s. His poems are traditional in technique and on the sentimental side in subject and tone.1 McKay was born in Sunny Ville, Jamaica, in 1889. McKay was the son of a peasant farmer. He took pride and knew a lot about his African heritage. He was interested in English poetry dealing with literary. McKay’s brother, Uriah Theophilus and an Englishmen Walter Jekyll helped McKay study British masters. McKay studied the British masters including John Milton, Alexander Pope and the later Romantics and European philosophers such as well-known pessimist Arthur Schopenhauer, Jekyll had to translate from†¦show more content†¦He wrote: â€Å"These first two volumes are already marked by a sharpness of vision, an inborn realism, and a freshness which provides a pleasing contrast with the conventionality which, at this time, prevails among the b lack poets of the United States. For Songs of Jamaica McKay received an award and paid from the Jamaican Institute of Arts and Sciences. He used the money to finance a trip to America, and in 1912 he arrived in South Carolina. He then traveled to Alabama and enrolled at the Tuskegee Institute, where he studied for two months before transferring to Kansas State College. In 1914 he left school entirely for New York City and worked various menial jobs. As in Kingston, McKay encountered racism in New York City, and that racism forced him to continue writing poetry. In 1917, under the pseudonym Eli Edwards, McKay published two poems in a journal called the Seven Arts. His poetry was discovered by critic Frank Hattis, who then included some of McKays other poems in Pearsons Magazine. McKays most famous poems from this period was To the White Fiend.† A few years later McKay befriended Max Eastman, editor of the magazine Liberator. McKay published more poems in Eastmans magazine, espe cially the If We Must Die, which defended black rights and threatened revenge for prejudice andShow MoreRelatedHistory5499 Words   |  22 PagesHARLEM RENAISSANCE by William R. Nash ^ The term ‘‘Harlem Renaissance’’ refers to the efï ¬â€šorescence of African-American cultural production that occurred in New York City in the 1920s and early 1930s. One sometimes sees Harlem Renaissance used interchangeably with ‘‘New Negro Renaissance,’’ a term that includes all African Americans, regardless of their location, who participated in this cultural revolution. Followers of the New Negro dicta, which emphasized blacks’ inclusion in and empowerment

Essay on The Protocols of the Elders of Zion - 1132 Words

The Jews Did It! Introduction: Jew Wrote the Protocols The Protocols of the Elders of Zion is a most controversial document. This mysterious work is not controversial in the matter of does it exist, but why does it exist? Was this document a legitimate attempt by the Zionists to define their plan for world domination? Or perhaps the author was just someone with a strong dislike towards the Jewish people, and was looking for a specific reason to destroy an entire race. This is a decision based from opinion alone. But that is what a conspiracy is, a fact stranger than fiction with more than one path to the answer that is a plausible solution. History and Origin of Protocols The Protocols of the Elders of Zion are a group of†¦show more content†¦The similarities of these two works led many to believe the Germans wrote the Jewish Peril. Hitler refers to the Protocols in his autobiography Mein Kampf â€Å"the important thing is that with positively terrifying certainty they reveal the nature and activity of the Jewish people and expose their inner contexts as well as their ultimate final aims† (The Protocols of, ). Did the Jews Write the Protocols? The Jewish people would have written the Protocols of Zion in order to document their plan of attack. To the Jews the rest of the world is considered â€Å"scum†. They have their own plans of how the world should be run and their goal to accomplish world domination. The protocols were never supposed to be discovered. In fact, they were stolen by an imposter during a secret meeting of Zionists. Now that the protocols are out in the public the Jews deny that any such â€Å"secret society† existed, thus leading to the creation of the fore mentioned conspiracy. Real Life Experiences Patrick H. Bellringer survived the KZB. The Khazarian Zionist Bolsheviks (KZB) are not a race of people but a political group after the Russian Revolution the Jews came into power, but the Zionist Jews are not like ordinary Jews they are the Jews that control the government and worship Satan. Mr. Bellringer believes that Judaism is a cult of Satanism, and for fifty nine years he lived amongst the Jews, as what he callsShow MoreRelatedAnti Semitism Is The Hatred And Persecution Of The Jews946 Words   |  4 PagesA major example of these components is the publication of The Protocols of the Elders of Zion. It was an entirely fictional piece of work, but people believed the book which created fear in everyone that was not Jewish. This book, although not true in the slightest, caused people to become fearful of Jews, which in turn increased anti-Semitism in Europe. In order to fully understand the impact of The Protocols of the Elders of Zion, one must first understand the origin of anti-Semitism. Anti-SemitismRead MoreAdvantages and Disadvantages of Telling a Lie Essay examples647 Words   |  3 Pages(Lenin, Vladimir. Where to Begin? Iskra May 1901). However, after success of Socialist movement he refuted this idea (Lenin Collected Works: Volume 23). According to The Protocols of the Elders of Zion, one of the main things is to persuade people using lies to achieve Jews’ goal (The Protocols of the Elders of Zion, protocol no. 2). Thus, lies are very important in local and global issues of societies and countries. Despite of some advantages of telling a lie, there are some disadvantages tooRead MoreThe Nazis And The Superior Race857 Words   |  4 Pagesgreedy, race who were trying to dominate the economy and essentially take over the world. Though anti-semitism had existed for many centuries prior to this, it was enflamed like never before by propaganda and publications such as The Protocols of the Elders of Zion. These racist ideals were codified in the Nuremberg Laws set forth in 1935. This modern anti-semitism was different in both kind and intensity than previously seen in Europe. Interesting enough, are the influences the different leadersRead MoreNazi Propagand The Most Strategic Scheme2822 Words   |  12 Pagesinstill their own laws to maintain their government in order to make their clueless citizens, whom, by this point, could not compare the laws to anyone else’s, abide by their omnipotent ruler. Adolf Hitler and the Nazi regime used the Protocols of the Elders of Zion, a falsified and controversial book, to justify their hatred towards the Jews. This was a book devoted to depicting Jews as the vilest beings in the world. The authors plagiarized many people’s work such as Montesquieu and altered theirRead MoreTaking a Look at Conspiracy Theories1319 Words   |  5 Pagesfalse. This same conspiracy theory was not finished though, as the Jews once again faced hatred because of a lie. The Protocols of the Elders of Zion is a text that details a secret meeting between Jewish elders in a cemetery to discuss a conspiracy to take over the entire world, and despite them being a obvious forgery (Hughes, 2012). Despite being a known forgery, the Protocol document was used by the Nazis and Hitler to aid in increasing the anti-semetic sentiment in Germany and Europe. EvenRead MoreEssay about Jewish History726 Words   |  3 Pagesthemselves, several hundred Jews were beaten to death in cities like Mnsk, Odessa and Bialystok. In 1905 the Tzar’s secret police published perhaps the most notorious example of pre-Nazi anti-semitic propaganda. The ‘Protocols of the Learned Elders of Zion’ put forward the notion that an organiation of elite Jews were planning to take over the world. It was a hoax but this did not stop it from being circulated throughout Europe and America and it helped fuel Nazism in theRead MoreThe Moral Code Of The Middle East928 Words   |  4 Pagesconvinced by Hitler and like-minded propaganda, believed that all of the countries responsible for The Treaty of Versailles were evil and worse than themselves and associated actions. Likewise they believed in a document called, â€Å"The Protocols of the Elders of Zion.† This document made outlandish accusations against Jews, which further fueled the rampant already present antisemitism. There were situations in which the Nazi troops were given the choice to kill or not to. The first notable time thatRead MoreHow Anti Semitism Is Put Forward As The Nazi Regime Gains Power1814 Words   |  8 Pagesthe Jews in Europe had been instilled in their mindset going into the interwar period (â€Å"Racism, Anti- ­Ã¢â‚¬ Semitism, Colonialism†). For example, in Protocols of the Elders of Zion, written in 1902, someone who had anti-Semitic views forges a document and writes from the point of view of a Jew about all the terrible ideas the Jews believe (363-367). Protocols was used as anti-Semitic propaganda, such describing Jews as being bent on world domination and having the ability to control the masses throughRead MoreAn Opinion On Western Strategy Essay1118 Words   |  5 Pagesrights violations, executions, and abuse of civil liberties. Their private Libyan fascist militia Hezbollah has a nifty flag featuring a not at all subtle mushroom cloud, as if promotion of the Rosetta Stone of anti-Semitism aka the Protocols of the Elders of Zion weren t despicable enough. The Islamic Republic has been successful at keeping their overwhelmingly young population of regime haters from executing a coup, but their Alawite subsidiary in Syria, the Ba athist mass murderer Bashar AlRead MoreAnti Semitism During World War I1024 Words à ‚  |  5 Pagescrash. (â€Å"Antisemitism†) The growth of Anti Semitism was the main factor that contributed to Nazi beliefs. Anti semitism is racial prejudice against Jews. It started to grow in 1881. The largest growth was in 1903, after the book The Protocols of the Elders of Zion. This caused the formation of many anti semitic gangs, which then proceeded to kill Jews. Antisemitism was soon a popular political party and gained the support of Adolf Hitler. When Adolf Hitler was imprisoned, he wrote his book Mein

Accounting Statement Analysis Ratios and FinanciaL indicatorS

Question: Part A: The Income Statement What are the major sources of income for the organization? What is the breakdown of each source of revenue as a percentage of total income? What are the costs? Part B: The Balance Sheet How much does the company have in cash and short-term investments? Look at the cash against current liabilities? What are the current liabilities? Does the company have enough cash to pay off its short-term debt (current liabilities)? What is the companys working capital? (Hint: you have to calculate this.) What is the companys current ratio? What does this mean? What is the companys debt-to-equity ratio? What does this mean? Answer: Major sources of income in Apple Inc The net amount of sales are mainly generated from the sales of software, hardware, applications, digital content, accessories, support contacts and services. Whenever there is persuasive evidence related to the arrangement of fund it is found that the company recognizes the revenue after the consideration of delivery of product or services on fixed rate that belongs to a probable collection. The product is said to be delivered when it is shipped with the risk of loss, title and reward of ownership, which has been relocated. Online sale to individual or sale to educational customers from US, the company accepts revenue only after the product is received by customer. In addition to this, when the terms of payment is decided by the standards of company it indicates that it is at higher level than the revenue gained by itself. To justify the fixed price of its manufactured product company keep their payment due until they have some proper evidence related to the transactions. Without con cession, it was considered as the successful collection based on the equivalent arrangements. Breakdown of revenues The customers of the company are distributed among the consumers, education enterprise mid- size or large business and government markets. The company utilizes a policy to sell their products directly to the third- party products among its major target markets. This sales are directly related to the small or mid size business and consumers though the online and retail stores. There are several indirect distribution channels employed by the company, such as: wholesalers, third- party sellers, third- party cellular network carriers, retailers and resellers who provides value to service. Around 2015, there was 26% and 74% of direct sales experienced by the company through direct and indirect channels. Net sales comparably increased by 28% in between 2014 and 2015. Specifically there was 52% net sale for iPhone on annual basis. In 2014, the net sales rose by 7% in comparison with 2013. This increment was totally based on the sales of Mac, iPhone and services. Specifically, sales of iPhone was based on factors such as the successful introduction of the iPhone 5c and 5s in the middle of 2013, introduction of iPhone 6 Plus and 6 in 2014 and expanded distribution. Cost of shipping The revenue is classified as the amount charged from the customers for shipping their product. The cost of handling and shipping the products are known as the cost of sales. Warranty costs The company as guarantee provides an estimated cost to their customer for the hardware and software at the time of recognition of the related revenues (Weil et al., 2013). In future estimates, the company has the right to adjust the necessary amounts according to experiences. Development cost of software RD costs are expenses considered by the company for development. Development cost is considered according to the selling, leasing and marketing of the software. The technological feasibility is checked before making the product available in the market. Advertising costs Cost involved in selling, operating general aspects and covering the administrative expenses are considered as the administrative costs. As an example 1.8 billion dollar, 1.2 billion dollar, 1.1 billion dollar was the advertising expenses involved in 2015, 2014 and 2013 respectively. Part B- Balance Sheet Cash and short-term Investments As per the financial reports, Apple cash and cash equivalent for the financial year of 2014 consisted of $13,884 million, whereas in the fiscal year of 2015, its cash and cash equivalents stood $21,120 million. On the other hand, Apple Incs short-term marketable investments represented a balance of $11,233 million for the financial year of 2014, whereas during the fiscal year of 2015, the short-term marketable securities or investments stood at $20,481 million respectively. It should be noted that the entire liquid investments having a maturity period of below three months from the original date of purchase are classified under the cash and cash equivalents. Apple Incs marketable investments have been categorised for sale. The management of Apple Inc takes into the considerations the appropriate categorisations of its investments during the time of its procurement and considerably re-evaluates the classifications at date when balance sheet is framed. The short-term investments of Apple Inc are usually classified based on the maturity of 12 months or less depending upon the nature of each of investments and its availability for use under existing operations. The companys cash and marketable investments are carried at fair value and gains are recorded in the balance sheet in the form of accumulated comprehensive income. Current Liabilities The current liabilities of Apple Inc comprises of accounts payable, accrued expenses, deferred revenue, commercial paper and current portion of long-term debt. These items combines a total current liabilities for the accounting year of 2014 $63,448 million where as in the financial year of 2015 Apple Inc sum total of current liabilities comprised of $80,610 million. Out of this, accounts payable alone stood $35,490 million for 2015 while in the preceding year it stood at $30,196 million. The commercial paper and deferred revenue stood $8,491 and $8,999 million respectively for the year 2015. During the year 2014, the board of directors of Apple Inc authorized the company to issue short-term promissory notes with regard to its commercial paper programme. The company usually intends to utilize the net proceeds from the commercial paper for common corporate reason to pay of dividends and share re-purchase. However, it must be noted that the organisation has sufficient amount of cash and other liquid assets to pay of short term debts. As per the financial reports, obtained Apple Inc currently has current assets of $89,378 million including cash balance of $21,120 million, which is sufficient to pay off its current liabilities. Working Capital Computation of Apple Inc Working capital Particulars Amount ($) millions Amount ($) millions Current Assets Cash and cash equivalents 21,120 Inventories 2,349 Accounts receivable 16,849 Vendor non traded receivables 13,494 53,812 Current Liabilities Accounts payable 35,490 Current Portion of long term debt 2,500 Commercial paper 8,499 46,489 Working Capital 1,00,301 Current ratio: Current ratios are also known as liquid ratios which measures the capability of Apple Inc in order to meets its short term obligations out of its current assets and reflects the short term financial strength or solvency of the company. Current ratios can be defined as the excess of current assets over current liabilities. The adequate amount of surplus is interpreted, as reliable indicators of the fact the company are solvent. The main objective of this ratio is to further shed light on the short-term solvency of Apple Inc and more precisely speaking, its ability to pay off its debts as and when they fall due by computing the relations between the current assets and current liabilities. A widely regarded rule of accounting ratios is that a current ratio of 2:1 is considered as an ideal situation (Thanos Papadakis, 2012). Although this is often considered as one of the useful guidelines however, such generalizations are not considered as truth. The standard ratio will vary from industry to industry and from season to season, depending upon the rate at which the current assets are converted into cash and how quickly current liabilities are paid off. Currently the currently ratio of Apple Inc for the year 2015 signifies 1.10. This represents that Apple Inc can pay off its short term obligations and meet the needs of its creditors. Current ratio of Apple Inc Apple 2014 2015 Current Ratio 1.077276 1.108771 Figure 1: (Current ratio of Apple Inc) (Source As created by Author) Debt equity ratio: Debt equity ratio is concerned with creating the relationship between the external and internal long-term financing. The use of long-term debt under the financial structure has both advantage and disadvantage as well. The main advantage associated with the debt is that it provides an opportunity for greater returns to the shareholders without the need to provide greater amount of capital (Coates et al., 2012). Apple Inc can borrow fund at a predetermined rate of interest but use those funds in business to get high amount of return, the entire amount of extra benefit yielded accrues to the equity shareholders. The higher is the amount of fund borrowed the greater will be the amount of returns that will be generated to the shareholders. Debt also has few disadvantages as well. If the return on assets falls down considerably or interest on debt increases, return on shareholders fund will be subjected to greater fluctuations. It is because the amount of interest is ought to be paid irrespective of the amount of profit. High debt is associated with high greater potentiality to risk of loss on shareholders equity. It should be noted that the relationship between debt and equity is frequently referred as gearing leverage. An organisation with low leverage has small proportion of debt. Whereas, an organisation with high leverage represent high proportion of debt. Apple 2014 2015 Debt equity ratio 1.243384 1.950066 Figure 2: (Debt-equity ratio of Apple Inc) (Source As created by Author) The debt equity ratio for Apple Inc for the year ended 2015 represents 1.95 and this represents that the company operates at a medium risk level in order to assess its efficiency for long-term financing. Reference List: Coates, C. R., Jones, A., Coates, M. W. (2012). Accounting ratios and financial performance indicators.Veterinary practice management, 117-121. Deegan, C. (2012).Australian financial accounting. McGraw-Hill Education Australia. Thanos, I. C., Papadakis, V. (2012). Assessing the use of accounting ratios in gauging MA performance. Weil, R. L., Schipper, K., Francis, J. (2013).Financial accounting: an introduction to concepts, methods and uses. Cengage Learning.

The Lion King Essay Example

The Lion King Essay â€Å"The Lion King† is thought to be one of the most favorite childhood movies of all time. Many people tend to think about â€Å"The Lion King† as an uplifting and inspirational movie with amazing characters and a wonderful story line. However, there are many parts of the movie that include violence and racism. But because the film is an animated movie and is thought to be for children these aspects are not directly noticed when watching it. In the movie there are a variety of symbols that illustrate racism, residence, and power. Beginning with the fact that while watching a children’s movie features such as color of the characters does not seem to have a great deal of meaning. However when analyzing these types of movies the color of each character plays a huge role in what the author was trying to portray. In â€Å"The Lion King† the main example of this is the colors of Simba and Scar. Simba is a golden bright color while Scar is a dark grey and black color. It is also clear that throughout the movie Simba is the protagonist whereas Scar is the antagonist. The bright yellow and golden color of Simba reinforces the fact that he is the hero and the loved character during the movie. Children are often taught from a young age that most dark colors associate with something that is fearful. And when thinking of how dark and dull Scars colors are people automatically think about how bad and evil of a character he is. Scar and the hyenas are both dark colors representing the poverty and disadvantage people in Africa. Additional characteristic of â€Å"The Lion King† is the residency of the different animals. When watching â€Å"The Lion King† many people do not associate the area of which the different type of animals live with the area that different type of people live. In Africa the upper class people all live in areas of plentiful resources. In the movie the pride land represents the area with all the resources; it is an area that seems cheerful and full of life while the elephant graveyard is the exact opposite. We will write a custom essay sample on The Lion King specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on The Lion King specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on The Lion King specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer During the movie the lions and other dominant animals such as elephants and giraffes are the ones who get to live in the pride land symbolizing these animals as the upper class. While the scavenger animals such as the hyenas or lower class have to live in the elephant graveyard which represents the outskirts of the African pride lands. The elephant graveyard represents the poor and poverty filled areas of Africa. Finally, in â€Å"The Lion King† there are examples of power and hierarchy. At beginning of the movie there is scene of all the animals bowing to the new king. This scene shows that the animals know who their king is and that baby Simba is next in line for the thrown. This example reflects aspects of today’s society because it follows the type of power system many cultures have. Mufasa, Simba’s father, says â€Å"everything the light touches is our kingdom,† this statement shows that the animals also have an understanding of where their ruling territory ends just as kings, presidents and rulers do today. In conclusion, the movie â€Å"The Lion King† may seem as though it is a simple animated movie with no characteristics resembling the real world. However racism, residency and power are just a few noticeable aspects when analyzing this movie. These different examples portray diverse meanings depending on who the audience is. For young children the most important thing during the movie is how cute and loveable the characters are but for an adult these hidden meanings and messages are important.